Condition Losartan/ HCTZ Treats

Losartan/HCTZ is approved for the treatment of hypertension or high blood pressure. Blood pressure is measured in terms of mm Hg. Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mm Hg. When a person has repeated readings of over 140/80 mm Hg, he or she is diagnosed with high blood pressure or hypertension. This condition exerts an immense strain on the heart.

The heart has to pump faster and harder to supply blood to all parts of the body. Hypertension increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases and stroke. Losartan/HCTZ has been shown to reduce both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. This brings about a significant decrease in blood pressure levels. Losartan/HCTZ is a combination of two drugs called losartan potassium and hydrochlorothiazide. Losartan potassium is an angiotensin II receptor blocker. The hormone angiotensin II is responsible for vasoconstriction. This in turn causes high blood pressure.

By blocking angiotensin II receptors, losartan potassium decreases the activity of angiotensin II and thus causes vasodilation. In this way, the blood supply to the heart is increased as is its efficiency. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic. It increases the elimination of water and slats from the body through urination. In this way, blood volume and water retention is reduced. In general, this medication helps treat high blood pressure and reduces the risks associated with the condition.

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Losartan/ HCTZ General Information

manufactured by Merck and co. It consists of two active ingredients called Losartan potassium Losartan/HCTZ is a medication that is used to treat high blood pressure in adults. This drug is and hydrochlorothiazide. Losartan potassium is an angiotensin II receptor blocker. It works by blocking the receptors to which angiotensin II binds.

How to Buy Losartan/ HCTZ

Losartan/ HCTZ also known as Losartan-hydrochlorothiazide is often prescribed by doctors for patients who are suffering high blood pressure. Losartan/ HCTZ helps lower blood pressure by allowing the blood vessels to relax and allow more blood flow through the body.

How to Take Losartan/ HCTZ

Take Losartan/HCTZ as directed by the doctor. The medication comes in the form of tablets which should be swallowed whole. It can be taken with or without food. If possible, take the medication at the same time every day. This will keep you from forgetting to take the medicine and it will also keep blood levels of the active ingredient at a constant level.

Losartan/ HCTZ Side Effects

Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide or Losartan/HCTZ is generally well tolerated but some people may experience side effects. Usually, the side effects of this drug are mild. Common side effects reported include lightheadedness, dizziness, back pain and cough. In some people, the blood levels of potassium may dip.